Women’s rights in times of conflict: between disregard, violation and hope

Author: Julienne MORISSEAU

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Abstract

The preservation of peace is an essential and inseparable component of respect for human rights. It is undeniable that in times of war, women, particularly displaced women, with or without children, are more exposed to risks and face greater violence. The history of violence against women and children during and after war is as old as the conflicts themselves. Women are on the front lines to ensure and maintain the stability of their families, while also ensuring the physical safety and well-being of their children. These periods of war are characterized by serious violations of human rights, including women’s rights. It is important to remember that women’s rights are an integral part of human rights. Wars relentlessly vilify and denigrate women’s rights, despite the numerous United Nations Security Council resolutions (notably Resolution 1325) for the protection of women and children in armed conflict, as well as their role in the post-war period. Although the figures from the Global Study on the Implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1325 show an increase in women’s participation in peacebuilding processes or in the explicit mention of women’s issues, this does not guarantee concrete implementation that will lead to lasting societal change in post-conflict situations. It is important that global organizations such as Zonta International continue to build and support a global community of people who share a common commitment to equality and peace for all, and to the universal respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms.

Keywords: Human rights, Women rights, Fundamental freedoms, Peace, Armed Conflicts, Wars, Conflict-Related Sexual Violence (CRSV)